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What is a septic system?
The septic system is basically an on-site sewage treatment and disposal
system buried in the ground. A properly working system will treat the
wastewater coming from the house and distribute the resulting cleaner water
safely back into the environment. A failing system, however, can harm the
environment by polluting waterways and wells or contaminating the ground
surface.
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 | I don’t know where my septic tank is located. How can I find it? |
Most newer septic systems have access lids that are visible at or just
above ground level. Some older systems may be located by checking for a
rectangular area of lawn with greener, taller grass or a rectangular area of
lawn with dry, dead grass. If there is no visible sign of where the tank is
located you can contact your local county health
department. Depending on when the system was installed the health
department may have a permit on record which should include a diagram
showing the location of the system. If no such record exists, you have
several other options for attempting to locate the system. One option is to
locate the place where your sanitary line exits your house. There is usually
a cleanout visible, close to the house foundation. Using a tile probe, probe
around in the ground to find the sanitary line. Once located, follow the
sanitary line out from that spot until you find the septic tank. If you
still can’t find the tank, you can call a septic system installer for
additional tips. If your septic tank does not have access lids at or above
ground level, we strongly suggest having them installed. *Please read on.
Why is it so important to have lids and risers installed on septic
systems that currently have no visible access?
Lids and risers bring access to the tank up to or just above ground level
depending on your preference. In most areas, regulations require risers on
septic systems in order to pass inspection. Check with your
local county health department
concerning regulations in your area. Having lids and risers installed is
well worth the initial cost involved since it will eliminate the time and
expense of having someone locate and dig up the access to the tank for
future pump outs. In our area, frozen or extremely dry hard ground can make
pump outs very difficult and sometimes impossible, if you don’t have lids at
or above ground level. This means pumping the system will have to wait until
weather and ground conditions permit. In problem situations where you need a
pump out immediately, who has time to wait for weather or ground conditions
to improve in order to get the tank pumped out? Pumping some systems
requires the use of a back hoe to gain access to the tank. This can quickly
become very expensive and leave your lawn a mess. Since most people like to
keep a well manicured lawn, with minimum upkeep, lids can be installed at
ground level so there will be no need to trim around them. You can simply
mow over them. Mike’s Sanitation carries lids and risers to fit most septic
systems. Many times we can install them immediately after we pump your
septic tank.
What is considered proper maintenance of my septic system?
Maintaining your septic system requires regularly scheduled pump outs and
satisfactory bacteria presence to aid in the digestion of organic solids.
Neglecting
proper maintenance will result in system distress and ultimately, system
failure.
Q. Why does the septic system need pumped out
periodically?
A. As the septic tank is used, sludge continues to accumulate in the
bottom of the septic tank. Generally speaking, properly designed tanks have
enough space for three to five years safe accumulation of sludge. When the
sludge level increases beyond this point, sewage has less time to settle
properly before leaving the tank. As the sludge level increases, more solids
escape into the filter bed or leach bed area. If sludge accumulates too
long, no settling occurs before the sewage escapes directly to the
absorption area. When this happens your system will become faulty and needs
to be replaced. To prevent this, the tank must be pumped out periodically.
How often should my septic system be pumped out?
Generally speaking, for a 1500 gallon septic tank with a properly working
leach field,
it is recommended to have the system pumped out every 3 to 5 years. This
can vary depending on factors such as:
· The size of your household
· Do you use a garbage disposal?
· Does your laundry water go through your system?
· Is there adequate bacteria in your system to aid in the
digestion of organic solids?
· Do you want your system to last and work effectively as long
as possible?
Is it ever necessary to have the septic system pumped out more frequently
than every 3 to 5 years?
Yes. If you have a system that is failing, an improperly working leach
field or drainage area, a smaller than standard system or a system
overstressed by the use of a garbage disposal, it may be necessary to have
the system pumped more frequently. High water conditions may also mean more
frequent pumping, at least until the problem causing the high water is
resolved. How often your septic system needs to be pumped depends on the
situation. If your system is too small for your needs it would be advisable
to have the system replaced. Many states are becoming more stringent in
their regulations governing permissible systems. To obtain information on
regulations governing septic systems, contact your
local county health department.
What are the signs of system distress?
Signs of system distress include:
Toilets and sinks draining slowly
Gurgling sounds in your plumbing
System backups
Certain areas of the yard are wet, possibly with standing black or
gray water
Black or gray water coming from your home’s outlet tile discharging
into a creek or ditch
Foul sewage odors noticed in the house or outside *BE SAFE: If
odor is present you should immediately take appropriate safety measures
to eliminate propane or gas leaks as the cause
If my system is showing signs of system distress what should I do?
Your options depend on a number of factors. First of all, you should
always have the septic system pumped out regularly. If you still have
problems after having the system pumped out, have your septic professional
check for trouble with the tank, the secondary treatment system, (i.e.:
leach field, leach bed, sand filter, etc.) and the lines running to and from
the system. A good service provider will often be able to determine problems
while on site to pump your tank. Some problems, however, may not be visible
or easy to determine due to the subterranean nature of septic systems.
Problems can range from a clogged line, to a broken down tile or you might
have an overstressed system due to inadequate size or improper design for
your needs. Deterioration of some tanks can also occur. There are any number
of problems that can cause system distress and it is best to contact a
professional to determine your next course of action. Don’t wait until you
have an emergency situation to get help. Call your service provider at the
first sign of system distress. Please don’t wait until 3:00 P.M. on
Friday to call.
Does adding bacteria to the tank mean I never need to have it pumped?
No. Actually, in 99% of septic tanks, adding bacteria is not
necessary since bacteria occurs naturally in properly working and maintained
systems. There are some exceptions, mainly due to the overuse of
anti-bacterial soaps, disinfectants, laundry detergents, bleach and
sanitizers. These products kill bacteria in the septic system, so we suggest
limiting their use. We also suggest using phosphorus free laundry detergent.
Bacterial additives are expensive and even when their addition may be
helpful, it is important to be aware that adding bacteria does not
mean the system can go indefinitely without being pumped out. Bacteria
will not remove sludge and lint particles which will clog your drain field,
therefore the tank must be pumped out periodically to prevent
system failure. An honest service provider will advise you of any need for
bacterial additives in your system. Bacterial additives do not have
guarantees or warranties that cover replacement of your system if the
product does not do what it promises and your system fails. You may be able
to get the money you paid for their product returned, but that is of little
consolation if you have to replace your septic system, since a new system
can cost upwards of $17,000.00.
Under what conditions is it helpful to add bacteria to the septic system?
One instance in which the addition of bacterial additives might be
helpful would be when there are significant amounts of medications entering
the septic system through human waste. This would be rare, such as you might
find with septic systems where one or more resident of the home is on a
number of prescription medications or undergoing a chemotherapy regimen.
(Never flush unused medications down the toilet. Unused pills and
medications should not be disposed of in this way.)
Contact your
local county
health department about programs to collect and
dispose of unused medications. There may also be the rare
instance when poor soil condition in your drain field might benefit from the
addition of bacteria.
Q. Isn’t having the septic tank
pumped expensive?
A. No. Let’s say you have your septic tank pumped every 3 years at
a cost of approximately $200.00 per pump out. This breaks down to about
18 cents per day to maintain and prolong the life of your septic system.
In most cases that is less than a penny a flush. That doesn’t include
water from your showers, washing machine, dishwasher and sinks that may also
be entering your septic system. Compare this to the average cost of having a
new septic system installed. A new system and installation can cost upwards
of $17,000.00. Even with a new system, it is still necessary to schedule
regular maintenance pumping to avoid system failure. What happens if you
don’t get a regular oil change for your vehicle? It is common sense to do
routine maintenance on your vehicle. This same common sense needs to be
applied in maintaining your septic system. For less than the cost of your
homemade cup of coffee in the morning, you can help ensure that your system
will work properly and last as long as possible.
How do I find a reputable company to pump my septic system?
You would think that all septic companies would be pretty much the same,
but that is not the case. Believe it or not, not all companies dispose of,
or recycle the waste they haul according to E.P.A. regulations. These
illegally operating companies may charge a slightly lower rate for their
services and make more profit, but they are breaking the regulations that
were put in place to protect the public. Illegally disposed of waste is a
threat to public health and safety through possible contamination of
streams, lakes, wells and ground water. The general public has a
responsibility to help protect themselves and others from these threats, yet
these illegal practices by unprofessional, unethical, so called businessmen
often go unreported and uninvestigated. To be a responsible consumer, when
you have your septic system pumped, you should always ask the service
provider how he plans to dispose of your waste. At Mike’s Sanitation, Inc.
we own and operate our own E.P.A. licensed sewage treatment facility, so our
customers can rest assured about our disposal practices. You should also be
sure to ask questions when getting a quote for having your system pumped.
One tactic used by some septic pumping companies is to quote a price for
pumping your tank, then only pump one compartment instead of the entire
system. If you question them, you may be told that there are solids only in
the first compartment, so you don’t need the entire system pumped out. They
often charge extra for pumping the remaining compartments. Don’t be mislead,
insist on having the entire system pumped out and make sure the price they
quote includes all compartments. Some companies may not remove enough of the
solids from the tank. Removing the solids requires more time and effort than
simply removing the water. Some companies and service people may not have
adequate equipment to properly remove the solids. After the tank is pumped,
it is normal for there to be a couple of inches of water and sludge left in
the bottom of the tank to build up the bacteria. There should, however, not
be more than a couple of inches left in the tank.
If I call to have my septic tank pumped, how soon can you do it?
Since we cannot always guarantee same day service, it is always better to
schedule routine pump outs than wait until you are having problems with the
system. Usually we can pump your septic tank within a day or so.
Sometimes we can get to it the same day, if we have a truck available
in your area with adequate room to hold the waste. Extreme weather
conditions such as impassible roads due to snow or ice, may slightly delay
service, however, this is rare. We make every attempt to pump your tank the
same day if it is an emergency situation such as a system backup. However,
if we have to make a special trip, an additional service charge will apply.
We do not schedule septic tank pumping on weekends, but we will make every
effort to accommodate your needs if you have an emergency situation. Be
aware that an extra charge will apply for weekend and/or emergency service.
Q. Do I need to be there when
you pump my septic tank?
A. Not usually. However, there are exceptions. Once again, following a
suitable pumping schedule can make the difference. You may need to take off
work or arrange for a friend or relative to be present at the time of the
pumping if you are having difficulties with your system. On the other hand,
a well maintained system with lids easily accessible and requiring only a
routine pump out, should not require your presence at the time of service.
When you call to schedule your septic tank pumping, it will help us
determine whether you need to be present at the time of service, if you
inform us of any of the following circumstances:
· Problems such as system backups, gurgling sounds in the
plumbing, slow draining sinks and toilets, foul odor (*BE
SAFE: If unsure of the source of odor, always check for possible gas
or propane leaks 1st and take appropriate safety precautions),
black or gray water standing in your yard or discharging from your
outlet tile into a creek or ditch.
· The presence of a pet. (We do ask that pets be contained
during our time on your property, for their safety and ours.)
· Limited access to the septic tank. (Inside a fenced in area,
locked gate, or under any structure such as a patio, deck or garage)
This may or may not require your presence at the time of service and you
may need to do some preparation in order for us to be able to access the
tank.
· Systems that would require over 200’ of hose to reach the
access lids. This may not require your presence at the time of service,
but your septic tank pumping may need to be scheduled at a time when the
ground is dry or frozen enough to drive across to reach the system.
Q. I had my system pumped a week
ago. Why is it full again?
A. The septic tank will resume normal water level soon after being
pumped. The purpose for having your tank pumped is to remove sludge that
will, if not routinely removed, ultimately lead to system failure. As soon
as you flush a toilet, take a shower or do laundry, you are again sending
water into the septic tank. It is normal to see water in the tank. However,
the water level must be at or below the bottom of your outlet line. If the
water level is above the outlet line, there is a problem with the system. If
this is the case, call your service provider for assistance.
Q. We received a bill for your services the other day. We didn’t see any
signs that you had been here. How do we know you pumped the tank?
A. When Mike’s Sanitation is called to pump a septic tank, it is our goal
to provide this service as quickly and efficiently as possible. One of the
highest compliments a customer can pay us is to say "I couldn’t even tell
you had been here". Our customers appreciate not having ruts dug into their
yard, or messes left at the pumping site. There are still a couple of ways
to tell that we have been there. Our driver will leave a bill or note if no
one is home. Sometimes these notes may blow away or go unfound.
A quick look inside the septic tank should confirm that it has been
pumped. The tank will contain liquid only or an extremely small amount of
solids depending on how soon you check it after it’s been pumped. We can
also look at our records to see which day we pumped the tank.
Is it true that not maintaining my septic system will hurt the
environment?
A. Yes, but worst of all, it will hurt your environment.
According to the U.S. Census, at least 10 percent of onsite septic systems
fail. State agencies report that these failing systems are the third most
common source of groundwater contamination. Failing septic systems due to
lack of, or improper maintenance may result in waste ending up in waterways,
or your well, yard or house. It could even end up in someone else’s drinking
water. It is not a pleasant scenario, and one that can be avoided with an
adequately sized, well maintained, properly working septic system.
Can flushing unused pills down the toilet harm my septic system?
Yes. Flushing unused medications down the toilet can kill the bacteria in
the septic system. Contact your local county health
department to see if they offer programs to collect and dispose
of unused medications. Flushing unused medications down the toilet may also
increase the risk of drinking water contamination. To limit the possible
harm to the septic system and possible contamination of drinking water, it
is best to prevent medications from entering the septic system. Since human
waste can contain certain levels of medications, it would be difficult to
prevent all meds from entering the septic system. If someone in the home is
using a lot of prescription medications, (especially with individuals on
chemotherapy regimens) the use of bacterial additives may be helpful in
maintaining sufficient bacteria in the septic system.
I’ve heard that my septic tank will float up out of the ground if I have
it pumped out. Is this true?
It is possible, under certain circumstances. If you have a concrete tank
that has been in place for a number of years, it is unlikely that you will
have this problem. However, certain conditions and locations increase the
possibility that a septic tank might "float" to the top of the ground. Be
mindful if you are in an area with high water, such as near a lake or pond.
Newly installed tanks are a concern due to the loose ground around the tank.
Sandy ground might also allow a tank to "float" up and plastic tanks are
more susceptible. In the nearly forty years we have been in business, we
have rarely seen this problem. If you have a plastic tank or you are
concerned that your tank might "float" up, we suggest running 500 to 1000
gallons (for a 1500 gallon tank) of water into the system after having it
pumped.
Q. What can you tell me about
effluent filters?
A. Not all septic systems will have effluent filters on them. Effluent
filters are designed to prevent solids from leaving the septic tank. This
can greatly extend the life of the drain field. The filter fits into a tee
baffle which should already be attached to the outlet pipe of your
septic tank. Sometimes tee baffles will break or rust away and need to be
replaced. Use of effluent filters will require maintenance cleaning, but
under normal conditions, you should only need to perform this maintenance
each time you have the septic tank pumped or at least every three years. To
clean the filter, you will need to remove it from the tee baffle and hose it
down, then install the filter back into the tee baffle.
Q. My sinks won’t drain. Does
this mean my septic tank is full?
A. Slow and backed up drains may
or may not be a sign of a full septic tank. First of all, make sure it is not
simply a clogged drain. Perhaps the easiest way to determine this is by
checking other plumbing fixtures in your home. If there is only one fixture
draining slowly or not draining, you can be fairly certain you are dealing
with a clogged drain. On the other hand, if all drains are slow or waste is
backing up into the lowest plumbing fixture in your home, suspect the septic
system.
Q. Do you eel or rod drain
lines?
A. No. However, if we pump your septic tank and suspect a clogged line
from your house to your septic tank or your septic tank to the drain field,
we can put suction on the line. We cannot guarantee that we will be able to
remove the clog, since any number of obstructions could be present,
including items wrongly flushed down the toilet or tree roots in your outlet
line. Frequently, however, putting vacuum on a line will clear out the clog.
For older systems with lines made from materials such as steel or cast iron
pipe it is a good idea and often necessary to replace these lines with PVC
lines. For clogged drains not pertaining to the septic system, we recommend
calling a plumber or jet rod service. Since we maintain a commitment to give
our customers cost effective service, it would not be cost efficient for us
to utilize a vacuum truck to work on a drain line unless we are pumping the
septic tank.
Q. Will pumping my septic tank help slow down deterioration of the tank?
A. Yes. The process of deterioration happens to concrete tanks. Gases
build up in the septic tank as a result of the decomposition of waste inside
the tank. More solids present in the tank will mean more gases present in
the tank, resulting in more rapid deterioration. Over a period of years, the
gases inside the tank slowly start to eat away at the surface of the
concrete. This process occurs above the water line in the tank and will
affect the top of the tank. Concrete below the water level is usually not
affected. As the process takes it course, the surface areas of the concrete
become rough and start to crumble away. Slowly, larger pieces begin to break
away. Eventually, the rebar or steel inside the concrete, once used for
strength, will rust away. As the process continues, the concrete loses its
strength. At some point, as the concrete weakens, the lids will collapse if
not repaired or replaced. Pumping removes the waste in the tank which
reduces the amount of gases in the tank. This means that more frequent
pumping can greatly slow down, but not eliminate, the deterioration process
of the septic tank. Over time, some deterioration of the tank is inevitable.
Q. What is a high water
condition?
A high water condition means that the water is not leaving your tank as
fast as it is entering. The water level in the tank should be at the bottom
of your outlet line. There are several conditions that can result in high
water and your options for solving the problem depend on the cause. If you
don’t practice good maintenance with an adequate pumping routine, then you
should call and schedule an appointment. If, after having the system pumped,
the problem remains, it may be due to poor soil conditions or a build up of
solids from poor system maintenance. One option may be to add bacteria to
your leach field lines. Doing this can dissolve tiny blockages in the pores
of the soil. Excess water from roof run off not directed away from the drain
field area can also be problematic. Install gutters and down spouts
connected to tiles and make landscape changes as necessary to channel water
away from the septic system. Contact an installer for more information on
causes and solutions for high water conditions.
We have a strong odor outside our house. Could this be coming from our
septic system?
Yes, but it could also be from another source. First of all, determine if
the source is on your property. Going upwind from your house can help
determine this. If the source of the odor is on your property, check for
possible propane or gas leaks and take appropriate safety measures if such a
leak is the cause. Once you eliminate the possibility of a propane or
gas leak, you can move on to the septic system as a potential source. Have
the tank pumped if you notice sewage in the yard or it has been 3 to 5 years
since you’ve had it pumped out. You could also try having your vent pipe on
top of your house extended. If you still have an odor problem, you can try
adding bacteria to the tank or call a plumber to check your lines for plugs,
breakage or leaks.
What can cause a strong sewer odor inside the house?
There are a number of potential causes for sewer odor inside your house.
BE SAFE:
Turn off gas and propane sources and get out of the house immediately
if there is any possibility of a leak. Do not stay in the house unless
and until the problem is found and adequate measures have been taken to
ensure your safety. After eliminating gas or propane leaks or any
outside source (trash, manure, etc.) as the cause, there are several other
possible sources to investigate. Check that the seal around your toilet is
not broken. If it is, call a plumber to repair or replace the seal. Make
sure there are no broken pipes in your crawl space or basement. Traps for
sinks, bathtubs, toilets and drains should contain water. You may need to
run several gallons of water down drains and toilets to refill the traps. If
you have done any recent plumbing updates or changes, be certain that you
have capped off the old lines. Check your vent pipe for obstructions such as
bird nests, dead animals or debris. If you have a sump pump, check the basin
for odor. If still unsure of the source, call a plumber or other
professional as needed for assistance.
What can cause the strong septic smell coming from our sump pump?
SAFETY 1ST: As with any odor you are unsure of, take
appropriate measures to insure your safety in case of propane or gas leaks.
Once you have eliminated the possibility of a propane or gas
leak, you should have the system pumped if it has not been done recently. If
odor is still a problem, check for a broken or leaking line coming from your
house to your septic tank. Breakage and leaks most often occur with older
lines made from materials such as steel or cast iron pipe. Breakage is most
often caused by freezing and thawing, wet to dry conditions or settling of
ground. Doing a dye test can be useful in determining if you have a broken
or leaking line.(*Be sure to use dye made
especially for use with plumbing fixtures and be careful not to overflow a
lower drain or toilet when doing a dye test.) Introduce the dye
with a substantial amount of water down the toilet or bathtub, then check
your sump basin for signs of the dye. It may be necessary to plug the line
at the septic tank in order to build pressure on the line. If you determine
that the line is broken, it must be dug up and replaced with PVC line. Be
sure to replace the entire line, being certain the new line runs through the
basement wall and through the wall of the septic tank. Replacing only the
bad section of line would only set you up for further problems. Odor from
your sump pump could also indicate a high water condition with your septic
tank. You may have water from the leach field and septic tank escaping and
seeping up through the stone around the sewer pipe causing it to back up
into the sump pump. One option to help with this situation may be to buy
around six bags of sodium bentonite to mix with the ground around the sewer
pipe. Sodium bentonite expands when wet and can potentially absorb several
times its dry mass in water. This will basically plug off the water. You can
usually purchase sodium bentonite from a feed dealer for around $7.00 a bag.
Ask your service provider for further information on how to deal with a high
water condition.
Should my water softener be hooked into the septic tank?
We recommended that your water softener not be hooked into the septic
system. This has the potential to be very harmful to your system. Excessive
water softener salt will kill the bacteria that is essential for maintaining
an efficient system. If your water softener is hooked into the septic
system, we recommend having a plumber reroute the backwash water. In the
mean time, take the following precautions to reduce possible damage to the
septic tank and biomat. (The biomat is the layer that forms at the bottom of
the gravel bed or distribution field made up of anaerobic bacteria and its
by-product, a black slimy substance that protects the bacteria from oxygen).
· Have your water tested for hardness so you can set controls
to the lowest backwash frequency needed and don’t use too much salt
(*First, check with your local county health
department concerning regulations for water softeners. Most
health departments do not require water softener hook up)
· In areas with extremely hard water, using a separate drywell
to receive water softener backwash is recommended when regulations
require softener hook up
· Watch for leaky faucets, toilets or improperly working water
softeners and fix as soon as possible
Should my sump pump be hooked into the septic tank?
No. A sump pump is installed to pump out any water that has entered a
basement before it starts flooding the basement floor. Since good septic
tank maintenance requires not overloading your septic system, you would want
to avoid running excessive amounts of water through the system. The water
flow from a sump pump should go out of the house through a discharge pipe
that carries the water far away from the house to a field tile or storm
sewer. Do not discharge the water onto a septic system drain field.
My down spouts drain directly onto my lawn. Can this hurt my septic
system?
It can be very harmful. We recommend all roof and surface water be routed
away from your septic system. Excess water can hinder performance by
flooding the secondary treatment system. Install gutters, make changes to
your landscaping and install down spouts connected into tiles to channel the
surface water away.
I’m getting ready to sell my house. Am I required to have the septic tank
pumped out before selling?
A. It depends. Check with your local county
health department concerning regulations governing septic tank
pumping as related to selling and purchasing of a home. Some counties
require documentation showing that a septic tank has been pumped out by a
licensed septage hauler within a reasonable amount of time prior to the sale
or purchase of a property. If too much time has passed or no proof is found,
you may be required to have the tank pumped in order to complete the sale or
purchase of the real estate. Such regulations help insure that the septic
system is functioning properly and is not creating a nuisance condition.
This also gives the potential buyers of the property an accurate date to use
in determining when to schedule their routine pumping every 3 to 5 years.
I’m selling my house and the potential buyers would like to have the
septic tank inspected. Do you do inspections and can you guarantee that the
septic system will not fail?
We can do inspections. Depending on the county you are in, the health
department may need to do the inspection for the sale or purchase of real
estate. *Check first with your local county health
department for regulations concerning inspections. The septic
tank will need to be pumped at the time of the inspection in order to be as
thorough as possible. We cannot guarantee that a septic system will
not fail. Due to the subterranean nature of septic systems it is impossible
to determine their overall condition. No prediction can be made as to when
or if a system might fail. We can comment on the performance of the system
on the day of inspection, but this is in no way intended to be a guarantee
that the system will not fail. Performance can be altered by factors such as
excessive rainfall, heavy water usage, use of a garbage disposal or lack of
maintenance. Other performance altering factors include vacancy of the home,
faulty plumbing, neglect or physical damage to the system. We do suggest
that any blueprints of the system be obtained from the health department if
possible.
What do you look for when you do an inspection?
During an inspection, our service provider will try to determine the
following:
· The type of system. (Septic tank, aeration system, etc.)
· The capacity of the tank in gallons
· Was the liquid in the tank at the proper level?
· Was there any surface discharge observed or effluent noticed
on the ground?
· Did water enter the tank from the house? (Need to have
access to running water in the house to check this.)
· Was the outlet tee in place?
· Did the tank appear to be in good working condition?
· Does the tank have lids and risers and are they in good
condition?
· Did the level of solids in the tank warrant pumping?
· Was the system working properly as observed?
Our service provider will make note of any repairs made or needed as
observed.
| *Septic systems are
subterranean , therefore, it is impossible to determine their overall
condition. Also, when no water is entering the field lines, i.e., if the
house is vacant, a determination of their status is difficult. No prediction
can be made as to when or if a system might fail.
Our inspection reports comment on the performance of the system on the
day of the inspection, and are in no way intended to be a warranty.
Performance can be altered by factors such as excessive rainfall, heavy
water usage, use of a garbage disposal, faulty plumbing, neglect or physical
damage to the system. All tanks require pumping maintenance at regular
intervals. |
What are the advantages of new septic systems over the older septic
systems?
There are a number of advantages to newer septic systems. One obvious
advantage of a new system, properly installed and maintained, is peace of
mind. Some older systems still in use are no longer permitted under current
Health Department regulations. If in doubt contact your
local county health department. Another
major advantage of newer systems is the use of PVC lines and other modern
plumbing techniques which greatly reduce the risk of system backups if the
system is properly maintained. Installation of new systems generally means
easier access for pump outs with lids initially placed at or above ground
level. This eliminates the need to dig up the lawn. New systems have
secondary treatment systems to further treat the water before it gets
discharged. Older systems were frequently routed directly from the tank into
a tile which discharged into a stream, ditch or creek. That practice is no
longer allowed under Health Department regulations since it is detrimental
to public health and the environment. Not everyone needs to have a new
system installed. Your septic system can last many years if properly
installed and maintained.
How much does a new septic system cost?
A new septic system may cost as much as $17,000.00. There are new
regulations being passed by the State Health Department which will increase
the cost dramatically. If you are considering replacing your old system, now
may be the best time to act. Call your local septic system installer or your
local county health department for
details. (*Some areas may offer low interest loans to individuals needing to
repair or replace their septic system.)
faq local health county helath
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